Динитрат гликоля

152.06

152.06

211-063-0

9CZ6PE9E3J

1056

DTXSID6027264

Colorless to yellow, oily ... liquid [Note: An explosive ingredient (60-80%) in dynamite along with nitroglycerine (40-20%)].

110

1.16

Ethylene glycol dinitrate is a colorless to yellow, oily odorless liquid with a sweetish taste. Mp: -22°C; bp: explodes at 114°C. Density: 1.49 g cm-3. Soluble in water (23.3 g/L H2O) at 25°C). Very soluble in ethanol and in ether. Used as an explosive ingredient in dynamite along with nitroglycerine. Toxic; can penetrate the skin.

1.4918 g/cm³ @ Temp: 20 °C

-22.3 °C

197-200 °C @ Press: 760 Torr

2℃

Index of refraction: 1.499 at 15 °C

Insoluble

-20°C

Vapour pressure, Pa at 20°C: 7

Relative vapour density (air = 1): 5.2

Oral-Rat  LD50: 460 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse  LD50: 540 mg/kg

Combustion produces toxic nitrogen oxide fumes

Explodes @ 114-116 deg C

Odorless

Henry's Law constant = 2.1X10-6 atm-cu m/mol at 25 °C (est)

BP: 101.5 °C at 19 mm Hg; density: 1.483 at 18 °C|Explodes at 114 °C|Explodes violently on heating or impact with a force similar to that of nitroglycerin|0.0095% in saturated air at 25 °C|1 mg/L is equiv to 160.9 ppm at 25 °C, 760 mm Hg; 1 ppm is equiv to 6.24 mg/cu m at 25 °C, 760 mm Hg|IS 160 TIMES MORE VOLATILE THAN NITROGLYCERIN|For more Other Experimental Properties (Complete) data for Ethylene glycol dinitrate (8 total), please visit the HSDB record page.

No rapid reaction with air No rapid reaction with water Soluble in water

Nitro, Nitroso, Nitrate, and Nitrite Compounds, Organic

Explosive

ETHYLENE GLYCOL DINITRATE is explosive. Acts as a strong oxidizing agent. Heating to 114°C or above may cause a violent combustion or explosion producing toxic fumes (nitrogen oxides). May also decompose explosively from shock, friction or from a build-up of electrostatic charge that sparks suddenly to ground. Can begin a vigorous reaction that culminates in an explosion if mixed with reducing agents including hydrides, sulfides, and nitrides and numerous ordinary combustible materials. Reacts violently with Al, BP, cyanides, esters, PN2H, P, NaCN, SnCl2, sodium hypophosphite, and thiocyanates. Reacts with acids and with alkalis, including ammonia and amines. Must be stored in a cool, ventilated place, away from acute fire hazards and easily oxidized materials (Sax and Lewis, 1987 p.664).

7.38 kJ/g

Explosive Liquid

1.1A

0473

2

2-26/27/28-33-36-20/21/22-11-3

33-35-36/37-45-26-16

KW5600000

E,T+,Xn

Handle lightly; storeroom ventilated, away from open flames, high temperature, sunlight; stored separately from oxidants, flammable materials, food materials

High heat, vibration, impact, friction can be explosive

P210-P261-P302 + P352 + P312-P304 + P340 + P312-P337 + P313-P403 + P235

H225-H302 + H312 + H332-H319

SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.

Not compatible with strong acids and alkalies.

NIOSH; Criteria Document: Ethylene glycol dinitrate (1978) DHEW Pub. NIOSH 78-167

Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire. Risk of fire and explosion. Explosive.

|Danger|